push作名詞有推動,奮發(fā)的意思。作動詞有推開,催促,擴展等含義。可用作名詞,不及物動詞,及物動詞和賓補動詞使用。

一、push的含義
n.
1.推,推動
He opened the door with one push.
他一推門就開了。
2.奮發(fā),努力,奮進
We must make a push to democracy.
我們必須為了實現(xiàn)民主而努力。
v.
1.推;推開
After trimming, push the hair trimmer knob down.
修整結(jié)束后,將側(cè)軋剪開并推下。
2.催促;逼迫
She pushed her son to pursue an academic career.
她督促兒子從事學術(shù)。
3.推進;推行;擠出(路)前進
We must push forward the free convertibility of the RMB step by step in an orderly manner.
我們應(yīng)當循序漸進,穩(wěn)步推進人民幣可兌換。
4.擴展,擴大;增加
Scientists continue to push back the boundaries of knowledge.
科學家不斷地把知識領(lǐng)域的邊緣向外擴展。
5.推銷
You must push your wares if you want better sales.
如果你想要銷路好,你必須強行推銷你的商品。
二、用作不及物動詞
S+~(+A)
The door pushes easily.
這門一推就開。
You push while I pull.
你推我拽。
Don't push.
Wait your turn to get on the bus.不要推,依次上車。
三、用作及物動詞
S+~+n./pron.
He pushed me and I fell into the water.
他把我推落水中。
If you push the car,I'll steer it.
如果你來推車,我就來駕車。
I pushed the car but it didn't move.
我推了推車,但它一動也不動。
四、用作賓補動詞
1.S+~+n./pron.+adj./adv./v-ed
She pushed the door open.
她把門推開。
If you always push him too hard, he may make mistakes.
要是你老是逼他太緊,他可能會出錯。
2.S+~+n./pron.+to-v
He pushed me to get everything ready before Friday.
他催促我在周五前把一切準備好。
We always have to push him to do his homework.
我們總是不得不督促他做作業(yè)。
She always pushed her son to become a doctor.
她老是催促兒子當醫(yī)生。
五、用作名詞(n.)
The door opened at a slight push.
門輕輕一推就開了。
He opened the gate with a push.
他一下就把大門推開了。
六、push的短語及例句
1.push around v.把...推來推去,擺布
Do you think that I'm the type that love can push around?
你會認為我是讓愛情左右的那種人嗎?
2.push back v. 向后推,吞下
Scientists continue to push back the boundaries of knowledge.
科學家不斷地把知識領(lǐng)域的邊緣向外擴展。
3.push forward 推進,挺進,勇猛前進,奮勇前進
A few students began to push forward into the interior of Anopopei.
接下來的幾天中,部隊向阿諾波佩島腹地推進。
4.push on v.推動,推進,努力向前
The enemy made a push on the western front.
敵人在西線發(fā)動猛攻。
5.push down 向下按, 推倒, 壓倒;迫使(某人)接受某種觀點
Push down the dollar price rising to become the main force.
美元匯率下挫成為推動金價上漲的主要動力。
6.push ahead 向前推,堅持下去,推行,急速前進
We must push ahead with our work.
我們必須推動工作。
7.push for 急切、強烈地要求;為...奮力爭取
Push for all you're worth! 使足勁推!
8.push away 繼續(xù)推,推開
Don't push away boat which carried you across the river.
不要用腳推開幫你渡過了河的小船。