few用作代詞時,意思是“很少,幾個”,作主語時謂語動詞須用復(fù)數(shù)形式；only few, so few相當(dāng)于few,表示否定; some few相當(dāng)于some,表示肯定。

1、few的含義及用法

adj.很少的；很少；（與復(fù)數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)動詞連用）有些；幾乎沒有的。

pron.很少；有些（人、事物、地方）；（與復(fù)數(shù)動詞連用）少數(shù)人；不和…一般多。

n.很少數(shù)。

few用來強(qiáng)調(diào)小數(shù)目的否定意義，相當(dāng)于說“很少”或“幾乎沒有”，它的含義是該數(shù)目令人失望或令人吃驚的小。如：

Few people like snakes. 很少有人喜歡蛇。

I know few of them. 他們當(dāng)中我?guī)缀醪徽J(rèn)識什么人。

a few的意思與few不同，它沒有否定含義，它表示“有幾個”，有時甚至還表示“一些”。如：

After a few tries they gave up. 試過幾次之后他們就放棄了。

當(dāng)要與一段時間連用時，我們總是用a few，不用few。如：

We need a place where we can stay for a few days. 我們需要一個能住幾天的地方。

另外，還要注意not a few和quite a few這兩個短語，不要誤認(rèn)為它們是反義詞，其實(shí)它們幾乎是同義詞，都可表示“不少”“相當(dāng)多”的意思。如：

Not a few of the members were absent. 不少會員未出席。

Quite a few of us are worried. 我們不少人很著急。

2、few的常用例句

1.I have tried to pack a good deal into a few words.

我盡量言簡意賅。

2.The economy remains deep in recession with few signs of a pick-up.

經(jīng)濟(jì)仍深陷衰退之中，幾乎沒有好轉(zhuǎn)的跡象。

3.Few would argue that this team has experience and proven ability.

這個隊(duì)伍的豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)和表現(xiàn)出來的實(shí)力是眾所公認(rèn)的。

4.A few are dim-witted drones, but most are talented, frustrated, wasted people.

有幾個是愚笨的寄生蟲，但是大多數(shù)是有才能卻不得志而自暴自棄的人。

5.He sweeps up and does a few odds and ends.

他掃完地，又干了幾樣雜活兒。

6.Police corruption is not just a few rotten apples.

警方的腐敗不僅僅是幾個害群之馬造成的。