
一、國慶節(jié)習(xí)俗英文介紹
The Customs of the National Day(國慶節(jié)的習(xí)俗)
All countries in the world have their own National Day, National Day in different countries of the festive way, as the traditional and customs of the differences, and different.世界各國都有自己的國慶節(jié),各國對于國慶節(jié)的慶賀方式,由于傳統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗的差異,而有所不同。
The National Day is an important feast for every country, but the various countries' National Day name is different. Many countries in the world is called "National Day" or "National Day", and some countries called "independence day" or "independence day", also some call "republican", "republic day day", "revolution day", "liberation", "national rejuvenation day" and "constitution day", still have to add the name directly "day", such as "Australia day", "Pakistan day", others in the king's birthday or coronation day as the National Day, such as the case of the king, the date of the National Day changes will be replaced.國慶節(jié)是每個國家的重要節(jié)日,但各國國慶節(jié)的名稱有所不同。世界上許多國家叫"國慶節(jié)"或"國慶日",還有一些國家叫"獨立日"或"獨立節(jié)",也有的叫"共和日"、"共和國日"、"革命日"、"解放日"、"國家復(fù)興節(jié)"、"憲法日"等,還有直接以國名加上"日"的,如"澳大利亞日"、"巴基斯坦日",有的則以國王的生日或登基日為國慶,如遇國王更替,國慶的具體日期也隨之更換。
National Day each year, countries have a different forms of celebration activities to strengthen its people's patriotic consciousness, strengthen the country's cohesive force. Between the various countries to also congratulate each other. The National Day every ten every five, some will expand to celebrate. To celebrate the National Day, governments usually we will hold a National Day conference, by national heads of state or government or foreign minister, invited presiding in all countries in the local ambassadors and other important foreign guests to attend. But some countries do not held a reception, such as the United States, Britain are not held a reception.每年國慶,各國都要舉行不同形式的慶祝活動,以加強本國人民的愛國意識,增強國家的凝聚力。各國之間也都要相互表示祝賀。逢五逢十的國慶,有的還要擴大慶祝。為慶祝國慶,各國政府通常要舉行一次國慶招待會,由國家元首、政府首腦或外交部長出面主持,邀請駐在當?shù)氐母鲊构?jié)和其他重要外賓參加。但也有的國家不舉行招待會,如美國、英國均不舉行招待會。
二、國慶節(jié)英文介紹
10 月 1 日是中國的國慶節(jié)。中國人民在中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo),另一 個,取得了偉大的勝利的人民革命。1949 年 10 月 1 日,在首都北京天 安門廣場舉行儀式,在成立雷鳴般的巨響的槍敬禮,中央人民政府主席 毛澤東鄭重宣布中華人民共和國成立和不斷上升的與第一面五星紅 旗。三十萬年收集的軍用和民用天安門廣場的大游行,游行。10 月 1 日是中國的國慶節(jié),為什么這一天作為國慶日嗎?中國人民經(jīng)過一百 年的英勇的戰(zhàn)斗,在中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,取得了偉大的勝利的人民革 命。在 1949 年 10 月 1 日宣布中華人民共和國成立,這是中國歷史上 最偉大的改變。1949 年 9 月的政治協(xié)商會議會議于 10 月 1 日是國 慶節(jié)。
October 1st is the National Day of China. The Chinese people under the leadership of the Chinese communist party, another, and achieved the great victory of the people's revolution. On October 1, 1949, in the capital Beijing tiananmen square held the founding ceremony, in thundering sound of the gun salutes, the central people's government chairman MAO zedong solemnly declared the founding of the People's Republic and rising with the first five-star red flag side. Gathered three hundred thousand military and civilian tiananmen square on the grand parade and parade. October 1st is China's National Day, why does this day as the National Day? The Chinese people after one hundred years of heroic fighting, under the leadership of CCP, and achieved the great victory of the people's revolution. In October 1, 1949 proclaimed the founding of the People's Republic, this is Chinese history one of the most great change. September 1949 the political consultative conference a meeting on October 1st as the National Day.
“國慶”一詞,本指國家喜慶之事,最早見于西晉。西晉的文學(xué) 家陸機在《五等諸侯論》一文中就曾有“國慶獨饗其利,主憂莫與其 害”的記載、 我國封建時代、 國家喜慶的大事, 莫大過于帝王的登基、 誕辰(清朝稱皇帝的生日為萬歲節(jié))等。因而我國古代把皇帝即位、 誕辰稱為“國慶”。今天稱國家建立的紀念日為國慶。在我國,國慶 節(jié)特指中華人民共和國正式宣告成立的 10 月 1 日。
"National Day" one word, this means the national festival, the first in the western jin dynasty. In the western jin dynasty writer lu ji in the five governors, such as theory, "a paper once a" National Day alone turns to the Lord, the sorrow mo and its harm "records, feudal era, the national festival event, great too of the emperor's reign, birthday (the qing dynasty says the emperor's birthday for viva section) and so on. Thus in ancient China acceded to the emperor, birthday called "National Day". Today said the country builds for the anniversary of National Day. In our country, especially the National Day of the People's Republic of China was founded formally on October 1,.
October 1st is the National Day of China, in October 1940 a,, is China's first year National Day. At that time, people are very happy, because China from now on free, war has stopped. We are the winner! So this day every year, people celebrate rising national flag. In China's capital - Beijing, where many people to celebrate the National Day and pride. Everyone anomaly of excitement. Very angry.
中文:十月一日是中國的國慶節(jié),在 1940 年十月一日,是中國的第一年國慶節(jié)。在那 時候,人們非常高興,因為中國從此自由了,戰(zhàn)爭已經(jīng)停止了。我們是勝利者!所以 每年的這天,人們升起國旗慶祝。在中國的首都——北京,那里很多人們?yōu)槟軕c祝 國慶節(jié)而驕傲,每個人都異常的興奮非常有生氣。
三、愛國名言 Patriotic famous
①“我是中國人民的兒子,我深深地愛著我的祖國和人民。”——— 鄧小平 "
I am the son of the Chinese people, I have a deep love for my motherland and the people." --, deng Xiaoping
②“天下興亡, 匹夫有責” ——顧炎武"
The world the rise and fall, everyone is responsible for his country". ---- GuYanWu
四、國慶節(jié)相關(guān)英語詞匯
黃金周 golden week
閱兵military parade
贊頌tribute
宣布;公告 proclaim
愛國熱情 patriotism
勝利 triumph
放禮花explode fireworks
五星紅旗迎風飄揚 the five-star flag flutter in the wind
人民解放軍 People's Liberation Army 國徽 National emblem
國旗 National flag
軍旗 People's Liberation Army flag
長城 Great Wall
中華人民共和國萬歲 Long live thePeople's Republic of China
中國共產(chǎn)黨萬歲 Long live the Communist Party of China
人民萬歲 Long live the Communist Party of people
聽黨指揮 To obey the command of the Party
服務(wù)人民 Serve the people
英勇善戰(zhàn) Brave and skilful in battle
忠誠于黨 Loyal to the party
熱愛人民 Love people
報效國家 Serve the country
獻身使命 Devotedto missions
崇尚榮譽 Advocating honor
和平鴿 Dove of peace
向人民英雄紀念碑致敬 Pay homage to the People's Heroes Monument
社會主義好 Socialism is best
思想解放 Free the ideology
改革開放 Reform and opening-up
世紀跨越 Stride the centuries
與時俱進 Stride with era
科學(xué)發(fā)展 Scientific development
社會和諧 Social harmony
祖國萬歲 Long live the motherland
麥浪 Wheat waves
科教興國 Rejuvenate our country through science and education
牡丹花 Peony
奧運和殘奧會標 Olympic and Paralympic Games
萬眾一心眾志成城 Unite minds
維護世界和平 Safeguard the peace in the world
各族人民大團結(jié)萬歲 Long live the great unity of people of all races
繁榮昌盛 Prosperity
江山多嬌 The land is beautiful
富強民主文明和諧 Prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious 全副武裝的國慶閱兵大典full-dress National Day Military parade
方陣phalanx
第二炮兵Second Artillery Force
特種軍special forces
具有核能力的洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈intercontinental nuclear-capable ballistic missiles
精密雷達sophisticated radar
空中預(yù)警與指揮飛機airborne early warning and control aircraft
無人機unmanned aerial vehicles(UAV) 衛(wèi)星通訊設(shè)備satellite communication devices
戰(zhàn)斗機梯隊fighter-bomber echelon
彩車float
紅旗轎車Red Flag limousine
群眾游行civilian procession
升旗儀式flag-rising ceremony
國慶閱兵National Day parade
維護世界和平maintain a peaceful world
軍樂隊military brass band