run通常用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞，也可用作系動(dòng)詞，有奔跑，行程，放映期，移動(dòng)等含義。用作形容詞時(shí)，有融化的，跑的筋疲力盡等含義。

1、run的釋義

vt.& vi. 跑；移動(dòng)；（使）流動(dòng)；

n. 奔跑；行程；放映期；一系列

vi. （工作等）進(jìn)行；延續(xù)；逃跑；行駛

vt. 使奔跑；使…快速移動(dòng)；運(yùn)行，經(jīng)營(yíng)；劃

adj. 融化的；澆鑄的；跑的筋疲力盡的；

第三人稱單數(shù)：runs 現(xiàn)在分詞：running 過(guò)去式：ran 過(guò)去分詞：run

2、run的用法

1.用作不及物動(dòng)詞

Rabbits run fast.

兔子跑得快。

I used to run when I was in the middle school.

我在中學(xué)的時(shí)候常常跑步。

I don't run as fast as you.

我跑得沒(méi)你快。

He cannot run because he has a weak heart.

他有心臟病,不能跑。

I run five miles every day.

我每天跑五英里。

Who was the first man to run a mile in under four minutes?

誰(shuí)第一個(gè)在4分鐘以內(nèi)跑完了一英里?

2.用作系動(dòng)詞

The water ran cold when I turned the tap on.

我把水龍頭打開(kāi),水就涼了。

That old woman's food has run short.

那位老婦人的糧食已經(jīng)吃完了。

The well here has run dry.

這口井已經(jīng)干涸了。

3.用作及物動(dòng)詞

The children ran races in the park.

孩子們?cè)诠珗@里賽跑。

He ran a race with me.

他與我賽跑。

We won't run this horse in any more races this season.

我們不打算讓這匹馬在這個(gè)賽季內(nèi)參加更多的比賽。

The story runs that they have been secretly married for months.

傳說(shuō)他們秘密結(jié)婚已有幾個(gè)月了。

4.用作雙賓動(dòng)詞

Please run me a nice hot bath.

請(qǐng)幫我放熱水,讓我好好洗個(gè)澡。

They're running a special train to the football match.

他們?yōu)檫@場(chǎng)足球比賽安排了一列專車。

Stop trying to run my life for me!我的生活用不著你來(lái)管。

The college runs summer courses for foreign learners of English.

這所學(xué)院為學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的外國(guó)人開(kāi)設(shè)了暑期班。